apacheが入りましたので、お次は私にとって使用頻度が最も高いPHPをインストールします。
まずはデフォルトのPHPバージョンの確認
$ php -v PHP 5.3.2 (cli) (built: Aug 7 2010 00:04:41) Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies
次にMacPortsでインストールできるPHPバージョンの確認
$ port search php ・・・ php4 @4.4.9 (lang, php, www) PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor php5 @5.3.3 (lang, php, www) PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor ・・・
インストール時に指定できる variants を確認
$ port variants php5 php5 has the variants: apache: Add Apache 1 web server module * conflicts with apache2 no_web [+]apache2: Add Apache 2.2 web server module * conflicts with apache no_web debug: Enable debug support (useful to analyze a PHP-related core dump) fastcgi: Add FastCGI web server binary * conflicts with no_web gmp: Obsolete; install php5-gmp port instead imap: Obsolete; install php5-imap port instead ipc: Add semaphore, shared memory and IPC functions macports_snmp: Obsolete; install php5-snmp port instead mssql: Obsolete; install php5-mssql port instead mysql4: Obsolete; install php5-mysql port instead mysql5: Obsolete; install php5-mysql port instead mysqlnd: Obsolete; install php5-mysql port instead no_web: Don't include any web server support * conflicts with apache apache2 fastcgi oracle: Obsolete; install php5-oracle port instead pcntl: Obsolete; install php5-pcntl port instead pear: Add PEAR postgresql82: Obsolete; install php5-postgresql port instead postgresql83: Obsolete; install php5-postgresql port instead pspell: Obsolete; install php5-pspell port instead snmp: Obsolete; install php5-snmp port instead sockets: Obsolete; install php5-sockets port instead sqlite: Obsolete; install php5-sqlite port instead suhosin: Add Suhosin patch tidy: Obsolete; install php5-tidy port instead universal: Build for multiple architectures
ほとんど「Obsolete」になっていてもう使えないもよう。代わりに php5-**** でインストールする必要があるみたいです。
とりあえず、+apache2 と +pear だけ一緒にインストールしましょう。
$ sudo port install php5 +apache2 +pear
インストールの最後に、次のような指示がきました。
To customize php, copy /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini-development (if this is a development server) or /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini-production (if this is a production server) to /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini and then make changes. If this is your first install, you need to activate PHP in your web server. To enable PHP in Apache, run cd /opt/local/apache2/modules /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs -a -e -n "php5" libphp5.so
指示に従ってまずはphp.iniファイルを作成します。
$ sudo cp /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini-development /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini
$ cd /opt/local/apache2/modules $ /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs -a -e -n "php5" libphp5.so [activating module `php5' in /opt/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf] unable to open configuration file
!!sudoをつけ忘れたw 直接設定ファイルを編集することに。
$ sudo vi /opt/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf # phpモジュールの読み込み LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so # mod_php.confの読み込み Include conf/extra/mod_php.conf
$ sudo vi /opt/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf # # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory # is requested. # <IfModule dir_module> # DirectoryIndex index.html DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.html.var </IfModule>
インストールされたPHPのバージョン確認も忘れずに。(ターミナル再起動してね)
$ php -v PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Oct 26 2010 17:02:06) Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies
phpinfo で確認するとdate関数でエラーが表示されていたのでphp.ini の date.timezone を以下のように設定します。
$ sudo vi /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini date.timezone = Asia/Tokyo
参考サイト:Mac OS X(Snow Leopard)のMacPortsでApache2, PHP5, MySQL5をインストールし直した
$ sudo port install php5 +apache2 +pear Password: ---> Computing dependencies for php5 ---> Dependencies to be installed: autoconf213 gawk m4 perl5 perl5.8 gsed libtool automake autoconf help2man p5-locale-gettext libxml2 mhash pkgconfig ---> Fetching gawk ---> Attempting to fetch gawk-3.1.8.tar.bz2 from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/gawk ---> Verifying checksum(s) for gawk ---> Extracting gawk ---> Configuring gawk ---> Building gawk ---> Staging gawk into destroot ---> Installing gawk @3.1.8_0 ---> Activating gawk @3.1.8_0 ---> Cleaning gawk ---> Fetching m4 ---> Attempting to fetch m4-1.4.15.tar.bz2 from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/m4 ---> Verifying checksum(s) for m4 ---> Extracting m4 ---> Configuring m4 ---> Building m4 ---> Staging m4 into destroot ---> Installing m4 @1.4.15_0 ---> Activating m4 @1.4.15_0 ---> Cleaning m4 ---> Fetching perl5.8 ---> Attempting to fetch perl-5.8.9.tar.bz2 from http://distfiles.macports.org/perl5.8 ---> Verifying checksum(s) for perl5.8 ---> Extracting perl5.8 ---> Applying patches to perl5.8 ---> Configuring perl5.8 ---> Building perl5.8 ---> Staging perl5.8 into destroot ---> Installing perl5.8 @5.8.9_3 ---> Activating perl5.8 @5.8.9_3 ---> Cleaning perl5.8 ---> Fetching perl5 ---> Verifying checksum(s) for perl5 ---> Extracting perl5 ---> Configuring perl5 ---> Building perl5 ---> Staging perl5 into destroot ---> Installing perl5 @5.8.9_0 ---> Activating perl5 @5.8.9_0 ---> Cleaning perl5 ---> Fetching autoconf213 ---> Attempting to fetch autoconf-2.13.tar.gz from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/autoconf ---> Verifying checksum(s) for autoconf213 ---> Extracting autoconf213 ---> Configuring autoconf213 ---> Building autoconf213 ---> Staging autoconf213 into destroot ---> Installing autoconf213 @2.13_1 ---> Activating autoconf213 @2.13_1 ---> Cleaning autoconf213 ---> Fetching gsed ---> Attempting to fetch sed-4.2.1.tar.gz from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/sed ---> Verifying checksum(s) for gsed ---> Extracting gsed ---> Configuring gsed ---> Building gsed ---> Staging gsed into destroot ---> Installing gsed @4.2.1_0 ---> Activating gsed @4.2.1_0 ---> Cleaning gsed ---> Fetching p5-locale-gettext ---> Attempting to fetch gettext-1.05.tar.gz from ftp://ftp.cpan.org/pub/CPAN/modules/by-module/Locale ---> Verifying checksum(s) for p5-locale-gettext ---> Extracting p5-locale-gettext ---> Applying patches to p5-locale-gettext ---> Configuring p5-locale-gettext ---> Building p5-locale-gettext ---> Staging p5-locale-gettext into destroot ---> Installing p5-locale-gettext @1.05_3 ---> Activating p5-locale-gettext @1.05_3 ---> Cleaning p5-locale-gettext ---> Fetching help2man ---> Attempting to fetch help2man-1.38.2.tar.gz from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/help2man ---> Verifying checksum(s) for help2man ---> Extracting help2man ---> Configuring help2man ---> Building help2man ---> Staging help2man into destroot ---> Installing help2man @1.38.2_0 ---> Activating help2man @1.38.2_0 ---> Cleaning help2man ---> Fetching autoconf ---> Attempting to fetch autoconf-2.68.tar.bz2 from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/autoconf ---> Attempting to fetch autoconf-2.68.tar.bz2 from http://distfiles.macports.org/autoconf ---> Verifying checksum(s) for autoconf ---> Extracting autoconf ---> Configuring autoconf ---> Building autoconf ---> Staging autoconf into destroot ---> Installing autoconf @2.68_0 ---> Activating autoconf @2.68_0 ---> Cleaning autoconf ---> Fetching automake ---> Attempting to fetch automake-1.11.1.tar.bz2 from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/automake ---> Verifying checksum(s) for automake ---> Extracting automake ---> Configuring automake ---> Building automake ---> Staging automake into destroot ---> Installing automake @1.11.1_0 ---> Activating automake @1.11.1_0 ---> Cleaning automake ---> Fetching libtool ---> Attempting to fetch libtool-2.4.tar.gz from ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/GNU/libtool ---> Attempting to fetch libtool-2.4.tar.gz from http://distfiles.macports.org/libtool ---> Verifying checksum(s) for libtool ---> Extracting libtool ---> Configuring libtool ---> Building libtool ---> Staging libtool into destroot ---> Installing libtool @2.4_0 ---> Activating libtool @2.4_0 ---> Cleaning libtool ---> Fetching libxml2 ---> Attempting to fetch libxml2-2.7.7.tar.gz from http://distfiles.macports.org/libxml2 ---> Verifying checksum(s) for libxml2 ---> Extracting libxml2 ---> Configuring libxml2 ---> Building libxml2 ---> Staging libxml2 into destroot ---> Installing libxml2 @2.7.7_0 ---> Activating libxml2 @2.7.7_0 ---> Cleaning libxml2 ---> Fetching mhash ---> Attempting to fetch mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 from http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/mhash ---> Verifying checksum(s) for mhash ---> Extracting mhash ---> Configuring mhash ---> Building mhash ---> Staging mhash into destroot ---> Installing mhash @0.9.9.9_0 ---> Activating mhash @0.9.9.9_0 ---> Cleaning mhash ---> Fetching pkgconfig ---> Attempting to fetch pkg-config-0.25.tar.gz from http://distfiles.macports.org/pkgconfig ---> Verifying checksum(s) for pkgconfig ---> Extracting pkgconfig ---> Applying patches to pkgconfig ---> Configuring pkgconfig ---> Building pkgconfig ---> Staging pkgconfig into destroot ---> Installing pkgconfig @0.25_1 ---> Activating pkgconfig @0.25_1 ---> Cleaning pkgconfig ---> Fetching php5 ---> Attempting to fetch php-5.3.3.tar.bz2 from http://www.php.net/distributions/ ---> Verifying checksum(s) for php5 ---> Extracting php5 ---> Applying patches to php5 ---> Configuring php5 ---> Building php5 ---> Staging php5 into destroot Note: php5 installs files outside the common directory structure. ---> Installing php5 @5.3.3_2+apache2+pear ---> Activating php5 @5.3.3_2+apache2+pear To customize php, copy /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini-development (if this is a development server) or /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini-production (if this is a production server) to /opt/local/etc/php5/php.ini and then make changes. If this is your first install, you need to activate PHP in your web server. To enable PHP in Apache, run cd /opt/local/apache2/modules /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs -a -e -n "php5" libphp5.so ---> Cleaning php5
あれっ? perl も入ったのかな??
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